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A History of St James the Great Church, St. Kew The present church was built in the 15th century, but is believed to be the site of the former Chapel and cemetery of one of the earliest Celtic monasteries in Cornwall, reputedly founded by St Docco. The ancient chapel had been dedicated to St.Kew, a legendary saint who was reputedly the sister of St Docco. and to Docco himself, although his name was dropped after the tenth century. There remains few indications of the monastery although A small stone at the back of the church, inscribed “Justi” in both Latin and Ogam characters, was probably a memorial to a monk of the fifth century. During the medieval period, the parish contained two additional chapels, one dedicated to Wenna, one of daughters of Brychan at Pengenna, and another to the Anglo-Saxon saint Aldhelm at Chapel Amble. Although there is no evidence of the church being rededicated to St James the Great, he has been regarded as the patron saint since the late 15th century. The present church building, also dedicated to St Kew, was financed by tithes and taxes of local landowners. Built after the Black Death it acted as a house of prayer to ease the path of the souls of the dead. Inside the church the high nave has a wagon roof, with original beams and carved angels at the foot of each. There is a Jacobean pulpit, a Victorian rood screen and pews, some of which possess the original medieval carved ends. An outstanding feature of the church is that of the stained glass windows, the most notable being a recently restored medieval window depicting the story of Christ’s Passion. The window in the south chapel contains fragments of even more ancient glass depicting the genealogy of Christ. This is one of only two churches in Cornwall to possess so much medieval stained glass.
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